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Arturo Tarak
most recent 20 JUN 20 SHOW ALL
 
Initial post 17 JUN 20 by HubertG
I planted these seeds in July 2018 and just yesterday (16/6/20), after nearly two years, the first seedling popped up.
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Reply #1 of 13 posted 17 JUN 20 by Patricia Routley
Well done HubertG. It seems rose breeding should be commenced when one is 13 years of age. May I ask were the seeds planted in the ground, or in pots, and were they watered during the summer, or just left to themselves.
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Reply #2 of 13 posted 18 JUN 20 by HubertG
Thanks :-).There were 10 seeds in that hip and I planted them in a 3½ inch (9cm) plastic pot in half perlite/half peat moss mix. I left them inside in a relatively cool unused room with natural lighting all that time and watered them well (on the kitchen sink) when the mix seemed to look a little dry on the surface. That mix seems to create no apparent mould issues. I transplanted the seedling into it's own pot the next day with a little bit of slow release rose fertiliser in the bottom half of the pot. I hope that does the trick. My problem with seedlings has been one of damping off. I had some Fongarid fungicide which was excellent for controlling that problem, but it's not available in Australia any more and now I don't know what to use. I'm just going to try to keep the base of the seedlings as dry as I can but still with moist roots. Any tips from breeders regarding how to prevent damping off would be much appreciated!
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Reply #3 of 13 posted 19 JUN 20 by Arturo Tarak
Hello, I use a dilute captan mixture that does the trick. For a single pot about 1/4 tsp of powder per glass full of water and dowse the pot. I googled and captan is available in Australia: A brand ad names Adama, although the label doesn't specify damping off. Actually it's good in other seeds such as tree seeds as well. It works well after emergence.
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Reply #4 of 13 posted 20 JUN 20 by HubertG
Arturo, thanks very much for that advice. I will look into Captan. :-)
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Reply #5 of 13 posted 20 JUN 20 by Plazbo
May be too early to not be a coincidence but anecdotal evidence for me this season.

I've been using a thin layer (roughly 5mm) of zeolite on top, the only germinated seedlings to die for me this season so far have been albino's. Seems to create a bit of a barrier where the very top layer is dry/dries out quickly and no signs of mold/fungus/moss/etc that often occurred on the surface in previous years (when zeolite wasn't layered on top).

Pretty easily found at nurseries or at Bunnings (just it's in the pool cleaning section there, product called Zeo-Clor).

River sand probably would have the same effect but I use zeolite in potting mixes due to it's high CEC and to counteract the weightlessness of vermiculite which often accounts for a 1/3rd of the potting mix (many 50L pots use to easily blow over in the wind...), so it's generally always on hand here.
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Reply #6 of 13 posted 20 JUN 20 by HubertG
Ah thanks, Plazbo. Yes, it makes sense that keeping the base of the young stem drier to avoid fungus should help prevent damping off. You put this over your planted seeds too, not just your transplanted seedlings?
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Reply #7 of 13 posted 20 JUN 20 by Plazbo
Yes. I need to preface the following with, I take a lazy approach to things, the less I need to do the better :)

Because I'm lazy there's a good chance nothing will be replanted for many months unless a very vigorous seedling presents itself or they've started flowering and appears healthy, by the time they are replanted there's probably not a big risk in dampening off, being several cm or more tall. With that in mind all seed get sown in 60cm planters filled with a mix of compost/coir/vermiculite/zeolite/rock dust/slow release/seamungus/etc. Then on top do a very thin layer of zeolite (about 50% visibility of the mix below), line out/scatter seeds (if seed are big chunky ones firm down), then cover in zeolite. Often they get cramped but that probably just makes it easier to pick out the stronger ones.
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Reply #8 of 13 posted 20 JUN 20 by Margaret Furness
That you got a seedling to come up is encouraging re its true ID.
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Reply #9 of 13 posted 20 JUN 20 by Arturo Tarak
Although I was concentrating around the damping off issue, I'm delighted to have understood the purpose of having a sterile 5mm or ( perhaps more thickness) material. Possibly my recent volcanic sand will play the same role. However the damping off complex of different fungi are still inside the soil, so if they may, will try to attack the emerging seedling. So I'm going to keep on dowsing once my seedlings with captan and place that sterile upper layer too. Thank you for pointing this out! Arturo
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Reply #10 of 13 posted 20 JUN 20 by HubertG
Margaret, I have had a handful of seeds (maybe seven) from this "Dr. Grill" germinate the last year or so but they all died early on. I only posted about this seedling in particular because I'd made a note that it was from the hip that I photographed and posted. I also have another seedling from this rose (from another hip) that's a few weeks old whose pollen parent is "Agnes Smith". It seems to be doing OK so far, fingers crossed. So my "Dr. Grill ex Honeysuckle" certainly produces viable seed. It's definitely not the same rose as 'William R. Smith'/"Amelia Anderson"/"Dr. Grill (sold as)" on which I can't produce a hip despite attempts to artificially fertilise it. It just doesn't seem to be fertile at all. Whether my rose from Honeysuckle really is 'Dr. Grill', who knows? I'm still inclined to think it is. It would be great if it was.

Arturo, I read a bit about Captan and, although it comes with a few health warnings, it seems to me to be definitely worth trying.

Plazbo, I'll be experimenting with some zeolite too, thanks.

I'm rather desperate to find out the best way to keep these seedlings alive. ;-)
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Reply #11 of 13 posted 20 JUN 20 by Arturo Tarak
I've used captan carefully and never had any health issues to deal with. I use gloves when handling and keep the mixing done in the open. I use a plastic cup for the mixture and dispose it afterwards. Always a per pot quantity. I don't spray it, only give it as a watering.
Arturo
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Reply #12 of 13 posted 20 JUN 20 by HubertG
Sounds good, Arturo. Do you repeat the Captan drenching after a period of time?
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Reply #13 of 13 posted 20 JUN 20 by Arturo Tarak
No, it's a once in a time procedure. Normally captan has about two weeks of action. By then the seedling will have grown enough to withstand the fungi trying to get inside. . Later on seedlings may show other fungal issues such as mildew. Then I change the chemical to something more adequate for a different set of air borne fungi. Damping off is soil borne and the spores are inside the soil. There are about three different genera that cause it. In my experience the captan drench gets rid of them. I'm not a fungal taxonomist or intend to be...
Arturo
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most recent 20 MAY 20 HIDE POSTS
 
Initial post 20 MAY 20 by Arturo Tarak
Hello everyone, I've got a huge FdY growing against a north facing wall ( that is the warm side here in the SH.) Its own root amd basically very healthy with canes that grow beyond a first floor balcony eave. However no blooms after second year of extraordinary growth. Does it need pruning severely to get itself to bloom? If so, with which criterion?.TiA.Arturo
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most recent 20 MAY 20 SHOW ALL
 
Initial post 2 MAY 11 by Michael Garhart
This is one of the few Austins that I feel are worth my time. Its a really great, healthy, non-stop blooming, appropriately-sized, gorgeous plant here in NW Oregon. Unfortunately, it is hard to find!
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Reply #1 of 2 posted 20 MAY 20 by madgardener
What other Austins do you consider worth your time...I have Jubilee Celebration mixed with my Princess A of Kent, both are winners!
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Reply #2 of 2 posted 20 MAY 20 by Arturo Tarak
Yes definitely. It also grows very well here in Bariloche with a climate quite close to western Oregon. My contribution: there are quite a few more DA's really worthy here: William Shakespeare 2000, Francine Austin, Sceptere'd Isle, Mary Rose, Summer Song, Grace, Evelyn, Lady Emma Hamilton. Possibly my list may extend in time if I understand better their needs. ( this said, of course, for all of my roses...) . Some that I would venture to add hopefully soon: could be Leander and St.Cecilia. I've got quite a few more that are under trial. Arturo
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most recent 17 APR 20 HIDE POSTS
 
Initial post 15 APR 20 by Arturo Tarak
This fall, I'm trying to figure out a good site for my R.roxburghii. It is placed in a large growing bag. At first during the growing season it was in full sun with chlorotic yellowish leaves; as I saw no reason for it ,then I fed it generously with a high nitrogen fertilizer and placed it in a semishaded position. Now its covered with deep green leaves. So I wonder if the improvement is due to extra food or to shade. Does anyone have any experience about it?.TYA.
Arturo
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Reply #1 of 5 posted 16 APR 20 by Jay-Jay
I think both. It doesn't thrive in the shade at my place. It needs at least part of the day sun. Maybe not midday sun in Argentina.
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Reply #2 of 5 posted 16 APR 20 by Arturo Tarak
Thank you very much.I'm wondering these days ( since lockdown induces to concentrate...) about the influence of strong sun on roses. This part of the world has in the high atmosphere the largest known UV window. Strong sun is really very strong in summer. The leaves were also bleached (sunscalded, almost white in parts). With increasing evidence of climatic change, I suspect that roses in general and this one in particular may start to show abnormal response to climatic/atmospheric conditions. Perhaps my best option is keeping it another season in the grow bag and move it about during the following grow season.
Arturo
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Reply #3 of 5 posted 16 APR 20 by Jay-Jay
You're welcome!
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Reply #4 of 5 posted 16 APR 20 by Patricia Routley
I would guess it was the nitrogen. R. Roxburghii on its own roots in 2003 has grown into a healthy 3 metre high plant for me in cool, acid soil, shade, but blooms are few. In 2014 I struck another and put this one in more sun. It is too early to say it blooms more, but the plant is healthy and I would guess that this is a rose that prefers acid soil.
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Reply #5 of 5 posted 17 APR 20 by Arturo Tarak
Thank you Patricia, my soil is quite acid hovering between ph 5.5 up to ph 6 but never above. It is also VERY sandy thus a poor soil that asks for extra food, specially nitrogen I guess that mine grafted onto standard multiflora stock will eventually reach the path of yours. I was speculating around the commonly expressed knowledge that most species roses are forest edge dwellers, growing in the edge of natural forest clearings with part shade. This one being close to original species form one would suppose that it would fit better in a semishaded position. I don't expect it to become a great bloomer, by its intrinsic nature. I'm curious to find how your newer bush blooms with more sun.
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