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'Kazanlik' rose References
Book  (Nov 1994)  Page(s) 39-40.  
 
The 'Kazanlik' rose, too, had been a mystery to me for years. I had received no fewer than three distinct roses under this name: one was a Gallica, one turned out to be 'Ispahan', and a third was identical with another rose I had been given labelled 'Professeur Émile Perrot'. This proved to be the real rose from Kazanlik, Rosa damascena 'Trigintipetala', the rose grown in greater quantity than any other in Bulgaria for the production of "attar". It is a similar type to York and Lancaster, R. damascena 'Versicolor', with spindly growth up to 6 feet or so, soft light green leaves, and rather small flowers, loosely double, of soft pink. In spite of its name this rose, over here at least, seldom has as many as thirty petals.
Through the kindness of Professor V.M. Staicov of the Bulgarian State Agricultural Institute for the Investigation of Mediacal and Aromatic Plants, who kindly sent me both herbarium specimens and, later, living material of the roses grown at Kazanlik, I have been able to elucidate the matter. ...Rosa damascena. This appears to be almost if not quite identical with my R. damascena 'Trigintipetala'.
Book  (Nov 1994)  Page(s) 39-40.  
 
Through the kindness of Professor V.M. Staicov of the Bulgarian State Agricultural Institute for the Investigation of Mediacal and Aromatic Plants, who kindly sent me both herbarium specimens and, later, living material of the roses grown at Kazanlik, I have been able to elucidate the matter. ...'Stambulska' and 'Trendaphil', which I have been so far unable to identify with anything in this country.
Book  (Nov 1994)  Page(s) 39.  
 
The 'Kazanlik' rose, too, had been a mystery to me for years. I had received no fewer than three distinct roses under this name: one was a Gallica, one turned out to be 'Ispahan', and a third was identical with another rose I had been given labelled 'Professeur Émile Perrot'. This proved to be the real rose from Kazanlik, Rosa damascena 'Trigintipetala', the rose grown in greater quantity than any other in Bulgaria for the production of "attar".
Book  (1994)  
 
Professeur Emile Perrot
Website/Catalog  (1994)  Page(s) 24.  
 
Professeur Emile Perrot (Turbat 1931) Semble identique à R. damascena trigintipetala vieux Rosier de Damas, cultivé en Bulgariepour extraction de l'essence de rose. 2 m, fleursrose tendre, très parfumées.
Article (magazine)  (1994)  
 
... In general, 68 components were identified, representing c 88-98% of the oils: 27 hydrocarbons, 19 alcohols, eight aldehydes, six oxides and ethers, five esters, two ketones and one phenol. Citronellol (24.47-42.97%), nonadecane (6.44-18.95%), geraniol (2.11-18.04%), ethanol (0.00-13.43%), heneicosane (2.28-8.90%), nerol (0.75-7.57%) and 1-nonadecene (1.80-5.40%) were the major components as overall ranges of the samples....
Book  (Apr 1993)  Page(s) 286.  
 
Kazanlik Damask, deep pink, (R. damascena trigintipetala (Dieck) R. Keller; 'Trigintipetala'); Cultivated prior to 1850. Description.
Book  (Feb 1993)  Page(s) 54.  Includes photo(s).
Book  (May 1992)  Page(s) 166-167.  Includes photo(s).
 
Kazanlik ('Trigintipetala') Damask... Middle East, very ancient... warm pink and very fragrant...
Book  (1991)  Page(s) 18.  
 
R. x damascena 'Trigintipetala' having thirty or so petals... Hundreds of acres of it are grown in the Kazanlik district of Bulgaria for the extraction of rose water and the almost priceless Attar...
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