USDA zone 6b and warmer.  

Bourbon.  Carmine-red, lighter outer petals.  Moderate fragrance.  Medium, very full (41+ petals), quartered bloom form.  Blooms in flushes throughout the season.  USDA zone 6b through 9b (default).   Maurice-Augustin Bizard (1833).

Damask Perpetual.  Pink to light pink.  Moderate fragrance.  Large, very double bloom form.  Spring or summer flush with scattered later bloom.   Unknown (1846).

Hybrid Gallica, Hybrid Villosa, Miscellaneous OGR.  Pink.  Medium, single to semi-double bloom form.  USDA zone 4b through 8b.   Jean-Pierre Vibert (1823).

Unknown.  Deep pink.  

Hybrid Perpetual.  Purple - red.  Medium bloom form.  Blooms in flushes throughout the season.  

Found Rose, China / Bengale.  Cherry-red to crimson, white streaks..  Mild, raspberry fragrance.  Small to medium, very double, borne mostly solitary, cluster-flowered, in small clusters, in large clusters, cupped-to-flat, globular, reflexed bloom form.  Blooms in flushes throughout the season.  USDA zone 7b through 10b.  
Height: 30" to 6' (75 to 185cm).  Width: 3' to 4' (90 to 120cm). Coquereau, Coquerel, Unknown, Unknown Belgian breeder(s), Villor

Bourbon.  Rose-pink, violet shading, ages to lilac .  Large, full (26-40 petals), in large clusters, cupped, globular bloom form.  Blooms in flushes throughout the season.  USDA zone 5b through 10b.   Jean Desprez (1831).

Moss.  Pink, light purple shading, white flecks. [Pink.].  Medium, semi-double to double bloom form.  Spring or summer flush with scattered later bloom.   Mme. Hébert (1829).

Hybrid Perpetual.  Rose-pink.  Strong fragrance.  Very large, full (26-40 petals), cluster-flowered, in small clusters, cupped bloom form.  Blooms in flushes throughout the season.  USDA zone 5b and warmer.  Height of 3' to 5' (90 to 150 cm).  Width of 4' (120 cm). Jean Laffay (1842).

Hybrid Setigera.  Pink, lilac shading, white stripes.  Strong, opinions vary fragrance.  Medium to large, double (17-25 petals), in large clusters, cupped, globular, scalloped bloom form.  Once-blooming spring or summer.  USDA zone 6b through 9b (default).  Height of 4' 11" to 9' 10" (150 to 300 cm).   Samuel and John Feast (1843).

Centifolia, Gallica / Provins, Hybrid Gallica.  Red or deep pink.  Strong, sweet fragrance.  Double (17-25 petals) bloom form.  Once-blooming spring or summer.  Height of up to 15' (up to 455 cm).   Unknown (1597).

Gallica / Provins, Hybrid Gallica.  Light pink.  Strong fragrance.  Large, full (26-40 petals), cupped bloom form.  Once-blooming spring or summer.  USDA zone 4b through 8b.  Height of 39" to 5' (100 to 150 cm).  Width of up to 3' (up to 90 cm). Jean-Pierre Vibert (1821).

Damask.  Pink blend, stripes.  Strong fragrance.  Semi-double to double bloom form.  Once-blooming spring or summer.  USDA zone 3b and warmer.  Height of 5' to 7' (150 to 215 cm).  Width of 4' to 7' (120 to 215 cm). Unknown (1551), Adrian Van der Gracht (1576).